Bishnoi Village, located near Jodhpur in Rajasthan, is a renowned tourist destination famous for its unique cultural heritage and sustainable practices. It is home to the Bishnoi community, known for their deep respect for nature, particularly trees, and their commitment to ecological conservation. The village offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the Bishnoi people, including their agricultural practices, animal husbandry, and cultural rituals. 

Origin

Bishnoi is a panth who adopted the 29 principles which emphasised social ethics, environmental conservation and personal hygiene. These people’s are mostly from the Jat community.

History

Bishnoi Panth was founded by Shree Guru Jambheshwar (1451–1536), also known as Jambhoji. Some people have used the term Vishnoi, meaning followers of Vishan (Vishnu's name in local dialect), while most refer to themselves as Bishnoi. Adherents are also known as Jambeshwarpanthi because of their devotion to their Guru, Jambeshwar.

Shree Guru Jambeshwar announced a set of 29 Niyamas(Tenets). These were contained in a document called Shabadwani, written in the Nagri script, which consists of 120 shabads. Of his 29 Niyamas, ten are directed towards personal hygiene and maintaining good basic health, seven for healthy social behaviour, and four tenets to the worship of God. Eight Niyamas have been prescribed to preserve bio-diversity and encourage good animal husbandry. These include a ban on killing animals and cutting green trees, and providing protection to all life forms. The community is also directed to see that the firewood they use is devoid of small insects. Wearing blue clothes is prohibited because the dye for colouring them is obtained by cutting a large quantity of shrubs. They are called the first eco-warriors due to their pro-active approach in conserving ecological balance and protecting the environment. The word Bishnoi is derived from 'bis' and 'noi'. In the local language, 'Bis' means '20’ and 'Noi' means '9’. When both are added, the sum is 29.

• Bishnoi Community:

  This community, founded by Guru Jambheshwar, follows a strict set of principles that emphasize the importance of nature and the conservation of trees. 

• Khejri Trees:

  Bishnoi people have a deep reverence for Khejri trees, considered sacred, and have a history of sacrificing their lives to protect them. 

• Wildlife:

  The area around Bishnoi Village is known for its diverse wildlife, including deer and other animals, making it a popular spot for wildlife enthusiasts. 

• Bishnoi Village Safari:

  This organized safari provides an opportunity to experience the rich cultural life of the Bishnoi community, learn about their traditions, and witness their sustainable practices. 

• Sustainability and Ecotourism:

  The village is a prime example of sustainable living and is a popular destination for ecotourism, attracting visitors who appreciate the connection between nature and human culture. 

• Cultural Experiences:

  Visitors can learn about Bishnoi traditions, visit local houses, and participate in cultural activities like witnessing traditional music and dance.